CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL CONTENT AND POST-PANDEMIC THEMES IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOKS FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

Authors

  • Tan Michael Chandra English Department, Vocational College, Universitas Pignatelli Triputra, Surakarta Indonesia http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2226-0585
  • Fitria Yuliani English Department, Vocational College, Universitas Pignatelli Triputra, Surakarta Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24127/pj.v13i2.9165

Keywords:

Post-pandemic, Socio-cultural content, Critical Discourse Analysis, "Merdeka" curriculum, English education,

Abstract

The post-pandemic landscape, shaped by COVID-19, has ushered in substantial socio-cultural shifts, particularly in teaching and learning practices. The transition from traditional in-person learning to rapid adoption of online methods, followed by a return to in-person learning, necessitated adjustments in educational habits. This transformation is further emphasized by the Merdeka curriculum's implementation in the Academic Year 2022/2023, influencing the approach of textbook authors. This research uses Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) and Fairclough's three-dimensional model to scrutinize five 7th-grade English textbooks from different publishers within the Merdeka curriculum framework. The analysis explores the socio-cultural and post-pandemic content, providing nuanced insights into how these materials address challenges and transformations induced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Acknowledging the inherent connection between language and socio-cultural elements, the study examines how the textbooks balance Western influences with Indonesian socio-cultural content. Additionally, it investigates how the textbooks incorporate memories of the global pandemic, contributing to the evolving landscape of English education in Indonesia.

Author Biographies

Tan Michael Chandra, English Department, Vocational College, Universitas Pignatelli Triputra, Surakarta Indonesia


Tan Michael Chandra is a lecturer in the English Department at the Vocational College, Universitas Pignatelli Triputra. He earned his bachelor's and master's degrees from Universitas Sanata Dharma. His research interests include Critical Discourse Analysis and English Literature. Corresponding email: tan.michaelc@gmail.com.

Fitria Yuliani, English Department, Vocational College, Universitas Pignatelli Triputra, Surakarta Indonesia

Fitria Yuliani holds a bachelor's degree in Education from Universitas Terbuka and a Master's Degree in ELT from Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Currently a lecturer in the English Department at the Vocational College, Universitas Pignatelli Triputra, she is passionate about exploring language nuances, cultural influences, and literary analysis. Committed to fostering a deep understanding of the English language's richness and its impact on society. Corresponding email: fitria_yuliani@upitra.ac.id.

References

Afrianto, A., & Gulö, I. (2019). Revisiting English competence at Hotel. TEKNOSASTIK, 17(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v17i1.248

Amelia, D. (2021). Upaya peningkatan kosakata bahasa Inggris melalui storytelling slide and sound[Efforts to improve English language vocabulary through slide and sound storytelling]. Journal of Social Sciences and Technology for Community Service (JSSTCS), 2(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.33365/jsstcs.v2i1.948

Ament, K. W., & Rahayu, G. N. (2022). Interactive English For Junior High School Grade VII. Yudhistira.

Anggraena, et al., (2022). (2022). Kurikulum untuk pemulihan pembelajaran[Curriculum for learning recovery]. Pusat Kurikulum Dan Pembelajaran, 130.

Ariawan, S. (2020). Investigating cultural dimensions in EFL textbook by using Byram Checklist. Register Journal, 13(1), 123–152. https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v13i1.123-152

Azijah, D. P., & Gulö, I. (2020). Interpersonal metadiscourse markers in Jacinda Arden's speech at Christchurch memorial. Linguistics and Literature Journal, 1(2), 70–77. https://doi.org/10.33365/llj.v1i2.594

Beiki, M., & Gharaguzlu, N. (2017). The Analysis of Iranian English school text book: A CDA Study Based on Norman Fairclough's 2001 Model. International Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies, 4(1), 55–67. http://www.ijhcs.com/index.php/ijhcs/index

Djuharie, O. S. (2022). Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas 7. Yrama Widya.

Eklesia, G., & Rido, A. (2020). Representation of people with HIV/AIDS in The Jakarta Post and Jakarta Globe: A critical discourse analysis. TEKNOSASTIK, 18(2), 120. https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v18i2.778

Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and Power. Longman.

Fairclough, N. (1993). Critical discourse analysis and the marketization of public discourse: The universities. Discourse & Society, 4(2), 133–168. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926593004002002

Fee, D., & Fairclough, N. (1993). Discourse and social change. Contemporary Sociology, 22(5), 732. https://doi.org/10.2307/2074659

Id, S., Title, D., Supervisor, N. O. F., Deadline, S., & Submitted, D. (2012). A critical approach to textbook analysis : Critical Discourse Analysis ( CDA ) of two EAP Textbooks by Mustafa Akincioglu August 2012. University of St. Andrews.

Indriyanto, K. (2020). Manifestation of colonial discourse and anthropocentric outlook in James Michener's Hawai'i. OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 14(1), 51. https://doi.org/10.19105/ojbs.v14i1.3185

Ivana, P. S. I., & Suprayogi, S. (2020). The representation of Iran and the United States in Donald Trump's speech: A critical discourse analysis. Linguistics and Literature Journal, 1(2), 40–45. https://doi.org/10.33365/llj.v1i2.293

Jayanti, L. N., & Mustofa, A. (2023). Cultural content evaluation in indonesian interactive English Textbook for Merdeka Curriculum. ELite Journal : International Journal of Education, Language, and Literature, 3(2), 2023. https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/elite

Kurniawati, C., & Ayu, E. N. (2023). Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs 7A. Penerbit Intan Pariwara.

Kuswoyo, H., & Siregar, R. A. (2019). Interpersonal metadiscourse markers as persuasive strategies in oral business presentation. Lingua Cultura, 13(4), 297. https://doi.org/10.21512/lc.v13i4.5882

Lestari, D., Febrianti, Y., Nurlaelawati, I., Suharto, P., Fellani, A., & Rahmadhani, R. (2022). English for Nusantara Book. Pusat Perbukuan.

Mandarani, V., Purwati, O., & Santoso, D. R. (2021). A CDA perspective of cultural contents in the English Junior High School Textbooks.

IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics), 5(2), 237. https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v5i2.671

Nadhif, A. (2017). Representation of religious and moral values in the English textbook for Indonesian junior high school: A CDA investigation. Kodifikasia, 11(1), 134. https://doi.org/10.21154/kodifikasia.v11i1.1148

Oktarin, I. B., & Hastomo, T. (2024). Utilizing critical discourse analysis for developing students' digital literacy: A need analysis approach. Global Expert: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 11(2), 64–69. https://doi.org/10.36982/jge.v11i2.3452

Pranoto, B. E., & Yuwono, U. (2019). Leader's attitude towards terrorism: A critical discourse analysis of Dr. Mahathir Mohamad's diplomatic letters. In Cultural Dynamics in a Globalized World (pp. 65–73). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315225340-10

Puckett, A. (2013). Language and power. In Talking Appalachian: Voice, Identity, and Community (Vol. 9780813141, pp. 141–161). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1075/intp.00099.cam

Puspita, D., & Pranoto, B. E. (2021). The attitude of Japanese newspapers in narrating disaster events: Appraisal in critical discourse study. Studies in English Language and Education, 8(2), 796–817. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v8i2.18368

Puspitasari, D., Widodo, H. P., Widyaningrum, L., Allamnakhrah, A., & Lestariyana, R. P. D. (2021). How do primary school English textbooks teach moral values? A critical discourse analysis. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 70(July), 101044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2021.101044

Roohani, A. (2012). Evaluating an instructional textbook : A Critical. Issues in Language Teaching (ILT), 1(1), 123–158.

Samadikhah, M., & Shahrokhi, M. (2015). A critical discourse analysis of ELT materials in gender representation: A comparison of Summit and Top Notch. English Language Teaching, 8(1), 121–133. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n1p121

Suprayogi, S., & Budi Eko, P. (2020). The implementation of virtual exhibition project in English for tourism class for university students. Academic Journal Perspective : Education, Language, and Literature, 8(2), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v8i2.4210

Susiningsih. (2022). Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs 7B. Solo: Penerbit Intan Pariwara.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-30