ANALISIS PENGARUH KURS, INFLASI DAN HARGA BATUBARA ACUAN TERHADAP EKSPOR BATUBARA INDONESIA KE CHINA

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the exchange rate, inflation
and reference coal prices on Indonesian coal exports to China. In this study the
authors used quantitative data obtained from sources related to this study. The
variables used by the author are the Exchange Rate (X1), Chinese Inflation (X2),
Reference Coal Prices (X3) and Indonesian Coal Exports to China (Y). The type of
data used in this study is time series data for 2009-2021 and the authors use the
multiple linear regression analysis method, the classical assumption test and the T
test or statistics. the exchange rate variable has a significant effect on Indonesian
coal exports to China, while the inflation variable has no significant effect on
Indonesian coal exports to China and finally the reference coal price variable has
a significant effect on Indonesian coal exports to China. The results of the research
conducted by the author can be concluded that all independent variables, namely
exchange rate variables (X1), inflation (X2) and reference coal prices (X3) result
in an influence on the dependent variable, namely Indonesian coal exports to China
(Y).
Keywords: Exchange Rates, Exports, Indonesian Coal Exports to China, Inflation,
Reference Coal Prices