Self Control dan Phubbing pada Remaja

Penulis

  • Ingelsia Lapalelo Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
  • Jusuf Tjahjo Purnomo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24127/gdn.v14i2.9876

Kata Kunci:

Self Control, Phubbing, dan Remaja

Abstrak

Phubbing is ignoring people who have interpersonal relationships by checking cell phones. Self-control is the ability to regulate one's behavior, emotions, and thoughts in achieving long-term goals or values. This study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between self-control and phubbing behavior in male and female adolescents. This research used a quantitative approach with 337 participants, obtained using convenience sampling techniques. The data collection tools are the Self-control scale from Tangey, with 13 items, and the phubbing scale from Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas 2015, with 15 items. Data analysis uses Pearson's product-moment correlation technique. The results of the correlation test show r = 0.214 with a value of p = 0.000 (p<0.005), which means there is a reasonably strong relationship between self-control and phubbing and does not have a negative direction.

Referensi

Abeele, M. M. P. Vanden. (2019). Phubbing behavior in conversations and its relation to perceived conversation intimacy and distraction: An exploratory observation study. Computers in Human Behavior, 100, 35–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.06.004

Al-Saggaf, Y., MacCulloch, R., & Wiener, K. (2019). Trait Boredom Is a Predictor of Phubbing Frequency. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 4(3), 245–252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-018-0080-4

Ariyanti, E. O., Nurhadi, & Trinugraha, Y. H. (2022). Makna Perilaku Phubbing di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality, 11(2), 915–924.

Azwar. (2017). Metode penelitian psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar

Arini, D. P. (2020). Multitasking Sebagai Gaya Hidup, Apakah Dapat Meningkatkan Kinerja: Sebuah Kajian Literatur. Jurnal Psikologi MANDALA , 4(1), 35–42.

Berkman, E. T., Hutcherson, C. A., Livingston, J. L., Kahn, L. E., & Inzlicht, M. (2017). Self-Control as Value-Based Choice. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 26(5), 422–428. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721417704394

BrkljaÄić, T., Å akić, V., & Kaliterna-LipovÄan, L. (2018). Phubbing among Croatian students. Protection and Promotion of the Well-Being of Children, Youth, and Families: Selected Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Confer- Ence of the Department of Psychology at the Catholic University of Croatia, December, 109–126.

Bröning, S., & Wartberg, L. (2022). Attached to your smartphone? A dyadic perspective on perceived partner phubbing and attachment in long-term couple relationships. Computers in Human Behavior, 126(July 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106996

Chotpitayasunondh, V. (2016). How “phubbing†becomes the norm: The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018

Chotpitayasunondh, V. (2018). The effects of “phubbing†on social interaction. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 48(6), 304–316. https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12506

Chotpitayasunondh, V. (2018). Measuring phone snubbing behavior: Development and validation of the Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP) and the Generic Scale of Being Phubbed (GSBP). Computers in Human Behavior, 88, 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.06.020

Çikrikci, Ö., Griffiths, M. D., & Erzen, E. (2022). Testing the Mediating Role of Phubbing in the Relationship Between the Big Five Personality Traits and Satisfaction with Life. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 20(1), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-019-00115-z

Coyne, M. A., Vaske, J. C., Boisvert, D. L., & Wright, J. P. (2015). Sex Differences in the Stability of Self-Regulation Across Childhood. Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology, 1(1), 4–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-015-0001-6

Davey, S. (2018). Predictors and consequences of “Phubbing†among adolescents and youth in India: An impact evaluation study. Journal of Family and Community Medicine, 25(1), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfcm.JFCM_71_17

David, M. E., & Roberts, J. A. (2017). Phubbed and alone: Phone snubbing, social exclusion, and attachment to social media. Journal of the Association for Consumer Research, 2(2), 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1086/690940

Ent, M. R., Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (2015). Trait self-control and the avoidance of temptation. Personality and Individual Differences, 74, 12–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.09.031

Escalera-Chávez, M. E., García-Santillán, A., & Molchanova, V. S. (2020). Phubbing behavior: Is there a gender difference in college students? European Journal of Contemporary Education, 9(3), 546–551.

https://doi.org/10.13187/ejced.2020.3.546

Garrido, E. C. (2021). A descriptive literature review of phubbing behaviors. Heliyon, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07037

Guazzini, A. (2019). An explorative model to assess individuals’ phubbing risk. Future Internet, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/fi11010021

Isrofin, B., & Munawaroh, E. (2021). The Effect of Smartphone Addiction and Self-Control on Phubbing Behavior. Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 6(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.17977/um001v6i12021p015

Jo, Y., & Bouffard, L. (2014). Stability of self-control and gender. Journal of Criminal Justice, 42(4), 356–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.05.001

Karadaǧ, E. (2015). Determinants of phubbing, which is the sum of many virtual addictions: A structural equation model. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2), 60–74. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.4.2015.005

Kurnia, S., Sitasari, N. W., Fakultas Psikologi, S. M., Esa, U., Jalan, U., Utara, A., Jeruk, K., & Barat, J. (2020). Kontrol Diri Dan Perilaku Phubbing Pada Remaja Di Jakarta. Jurnal Psikologi: Media Ilmiah Psikologi, 18(1), 58–67.

Kuss, D. J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2017). Social networking sites and addiction: Ten lessons learned. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14030311

Miller-Ott, A. E., & Kelly, L. (2017). A Politeness Theory Analysis of Cell-Phone Usage in the Presence of Friends. Communication Studies, 68(2), 190–207. https://doi.org/10.1080/10510974.2017.1299024

Nazir, T., & Bulut, S. (2019). Phubbing: a Phenomenon That Is Mending Social Relationships. СибирÑкий ПÑихологичеÑкий Журнал, 74, 101–109. https://doi.org/10.17223/17267080/74/6

Nilsen, F. A., Bang, H., Boe, O., Martinsen, Ø. L., Lang-Ree, O. C., & Røysamb, E. (2020). The Multidimensional Self-Control Scale (MSCS): Development and validation. Psychological Assessment, 32(11), 1057–1074. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000950

Oinam, S. (2019). Importance of Adolescence Period. International Journal of Research in Social Sciences, 9(9), 116–121.

Permata, H. B. (2023). Phubbing in Millennial Generation : The Influence of Fear of Missing Out and Self-Control. 12(1).

Przybylski, A. K., & Weinstein, N. (2017). A Large-Scale Test of the Goldilocks Hypothesis: Quantifying the Relations Between Digital-Screen Use and the Mental Well-Being of Adolescents. Psychological Science, 28(2), 204–215. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797616678438

Rosen, L. D., Mark Carrier, L., & Cheever, N. A. (2013). Facebook and texting made me do it: Media-induced task-switching while studying. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(3), 948–958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.12.001

Tangney, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Boone, A. L. (2004). Tangney, Baumeister and Boone(2008)_High selfâ€control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success.pdf. Journal of Personality, 2(April 2004), 54.

Tekkam, S., Bala, S., & Pandve, H. (2020). Consequence of phubbing on psychological distress among the youth of Hyderabad. Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, 642–647. https://doi.org/10.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_315_19

Ugur, N. G., & Koc, T. (2015). Time for Digital Detox: Misuse of Mobile Technology and Phubbing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1022–1031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.491

West, R., & Turner, L. H. (2010). Introducing Communication Theory: Analysis and Application. Mcgraw-Hill Education.

Diterbitkan

2024-06-09

Terbitan

Bagian

ARTICLES