Modifikasi Alat Ukur Addiction Smartphone (SAS) pada Subjek Emerging Adulthood

Yoza Okta Saputra; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Tarmidi Tarmidi

doi:10.24127/gdn.v15i1.12274

Authors

Yoza Okta Saputra Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Universitas Sumatera Utara
Tarmidi Tarmidi Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24127/gdn.v15i1.12274

Keywords:

Modification Measuring Instruments, Addiction Smartphone, Emerging Adulthood

Abstract

This study aims to modify the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) measuring instrument compiled by Kwon et al (2013) which consists of 6 dimensions. The study used quantitative methods with a total of 258 respondents aged 17-26 years or are in emerging adulthood in Indonesia. Purposive sampling. Researchers modified the smart phone addiction measuring instrument (SAS) from 43 items to 49 items. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the content validity test showed 4 items were invalid, the item difference test resulted in 2 invalid items,Â andÂ factorÂ analysisÂ ofÂ 5 invalidÂ items.Â TheÂ finalÂ numberÂ ofÂ itemsÂ isÂ 38 items. The results of the multidimensional test show that the dimensions of interferenceÂ in daily life have an r value of .857, positive anticipation has an r value of .810, withdrawalÂ hasÂ an r value of .827, relationship orientationÂ in cyberspace hasÂ an r value of .806, excessive use of smartphones has an r value of .848, and, tolerance has an r value of .765, whereas, the alpha reliability test results obtained a value of 0.937 and the modified smart phone addiction measuring instrument model is fit.

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